What Does My Name Mean
There's a lot more behind your name than you might think. Answer the following ... My name but when I put my real name nothing comes up.
I used to wonder 'what does my name mean'?. That is until I searched on the net and found this what does my name mean . Here is a list of boys and girls What Does My Name Mean:
From the Turkic name Temür meaning "iron"...TIN male Croatian
Croatian short form of MARTIN, AUGUSTIN, and other names ending in tin.
TINA female English, Italian, Dutch, Slovene, Croatian, Macedonian
Short form of CHRISTINA, MARTINA, and other names ending in tina...
TINASHE male & female Southern African, Shona
Means "God is with us" in Shona.
TINATIN female Georgian, Literature
Possibly related to Georgian ??????? (sinatle) "light"...
TINATINI female Georgian
Variant of TINATIN
TINE (1) female Norwegian, Danish
Short form of KRISTINE
TINE (2) male Slovene
Slovene diminutive of MARTIN or VALENTIN
TINEK male Slovene
Slovene diminutive of MARTIN or VALENTIN
TINEKE female Dutch
Diminutive of TINA
TINO male Italian
Short form of VALENTINO, MARTINO, and other names ending in tino.
TINUVIEL female Literature
Means "nightingale" in Sindarin...
TIPENE male Maori
Maori form of STEPHEN
TIPHAINE female French
French form of TIFFANY
TIPHANIE female French
French variant of TIFFANY
TIRAS male Biblical
Possibly means "desire" in Hebrew...
TIRIAQ male Native American, Inuit
Means "ermine" in Inuktitut.
TIRTA male Indonesian
Means "holy water" in Indonesian, ultimately from Sanskrit.
TIRTO male Indonesian
Javanese form of TIRTA
TIRTZAH female Hebrew, Biblical Hebrew
Original Hebrew form of TIRZAH
TIRZAH female Biblical
From the Hebrew name ???????? (Tirtzah) meaning "favourable"...
TISHA female English, African American
Short form of LETITIA or LATISHA
TISIPHONE female Greek Mythology
Means "avenging murder" in Greek, derived from ????? (tisis) "vengeance" and ???? (phone) "murder"...
TIT male Russian
Russian form of TITUS
TITANIA female Literature
Perhaps based on Latin Titanius meaning "of the Titans"...
TITAS male Lithuanian
Lithuanian form of TITUS
TITIANA female Ancient Roman
Feminine form of TITIANUS
TITIANUS male Ancient Roman
Original Latin form of TIZIANO
TITILAYO female Western African, Yoruba
Means "eternal happiness" in Yoruba.
TITO male Italian, Spanish, Portuguese
Italian, Spanish and Portuguese form of TITUS
TITOS male Biblical Greek
Form of TITUS used in the Greek New Testament.
TITRIT female Northern African, Berber
Feminine form of ITRI
TITTY female English
Diminutive of LETITIA...
TITU male Old Church Slavic
Old Slavic form of TITUS
TITUS male Ancient Roman, English, Biblical, Biblical Latin
Roman praenomen, or given name, which is of unknown meaning, possibly related to Latin titulus "title of honour"...
TIVADAR male Hungarian
Hungarian form of THEODORE
TIVOLI male & female Various
From the name of a picturesque Italian town, used as a summer resort by the ancient Romans.
TIW male Anglo-Saxon Mythology
Anglo-Saxon form of Tiwaz (see TYR).
TIWLIP female Welsh
Means "tulip" in Welsh. This is a modern Welsh name.
TIYAMIKE male & female Southern African, Chewa
Means "we praise" in Chewa.
TIZIANA female Italian
Feminine form of TIZIANO
TIZIANO male Italian
Italian form of the Roman cognomen Titianus, which was derived from the Roman praenomen TITUS...
TJAARD male Frisian, Dutch
Frisian form of THEODOARD
TJAŠA female Slovene
Diminutive of TATJANA
TJAŽ male Slovene
Short form of MATJAŽ
TJEERD male Frisian, Dutch
Frisian form of THEODOARD
TLALOC male Aztec and Toltec Mythology
Means "of the earth" in Nahuatl...
TOAL male Irish
Anglicized form of TUATHAL
TOBIAH male Biblical
From the Hebrew name ????????? (Toviyyah) which meant "YAHWEH is good"...
TOBIAS male Biblical, German, Swedish, Norwegian, Danish, English, Biblical Latin, Biblical Greek
Greek form of TOBIAH...
TOBIASZ male Polish
Polish form of TOBIAS
TOBIN male English
From an English surname which was itself derived from the given name TOBIAS.
TOBY male & female English
Medieval form of TOBIAS...
TOD male English
Variant of TODD
TODD male English
From a surname meaning "fox", derived from Middle English todde.
TÓDOR male Hungarian
Hungarian form of THEODORE
TODOR male Bulgarian, Serbian, Macedonian
Bulgarian, Serbian and Macedonian form of THEODORE
TODORKA female Bulgarian, Macedonian
Bulgarian and Macedonian feminine form of THEODORE
TÓFA female Ancient Scandinavian
Short form of ÞÓRFRÍÐR
TÓFI male Ancient Scandinavian
Short form of ÞÓRFREÐR or ÞÓRFASTR
TOIBA female Yiddish
Means "dove" in Yiddish.
TOINETTE female French
Short form of ANTOINETTE
TOINI female Finnish
Finnish form of ANTONIA
TOIRDHEALBHACH male Irish
Means "instigator", derived from Gaelic toirdhealbh "prompting".
TOIRÉASA female Irish
Irish form of THERESA
TOIVO male Finnish
Means "hope" in Finnish.
TOLA female Khmer
Means "October" in Khmer.
TOLGA male Turkish
Means "helmet" in Turkish.
TOLLAK male Norwegian
From the Old Norse name Þórleikr, which meant "Thor's play" from the name of the Norse god Þórr (see THOR) combined with leikr "play, game (involving weapons)".
TOLLY male English (Archaic)
Diminutive of BARTHOLOMEW
TOM (1) male English, Dutch
Short form of THOMAS...
TOM (2) male & female Hebrew
Means "the end" from Hebrew ????? (tom)...
TOMA (1) female Russian
Diminutive of TAMARA
TOMA (2) male Romanian, Croatian, Serbian, Bulgarian, Macedonian, Georgian
Form of THOMAS
TÓMAS male Icelandic
Icelandic form of THOMAS
TÒMAS male Scottish
Scottish form of THOMAS
TOMÁS male Spanish, Portuguese, Irish
Spanish, Portuguese and Irish form of THOMAS
TOMÁŠ male Czech, Slovak
Czech and Slovak form of THOMAS
TOMÀS male Catalan
Catalan form of THOMAS
TOMAS male Swedish, Norwegian, Lithuanian
Swedish, Norwegian and Lithuanian form of THOMAS
TOMASA female Spanish
Spanish feminine form of THOMAS
TOMASZ male Polish
Polish form of THOMAS
TOMAŽ male Slovene
Slovene form of THOMAS
TOMÉ male Portuguese
Portuguese form of THOMAS
TOMEK male Polish
Diminutive of TOMASZ
TOMER male Hebrew
Means "palm tree" in Hebrew.
TOMI male Finnish, Hungarian, Welsh
Finnish, Hungarian and Welsh diminutive of THOMAS
TOMICA male Croatian
Diminutive of TOMISLAV or TOMA (2)
TOMIKO female Japanese
From Japanese ? (tomi) "wealth, abundance" and ? (ko) "child".
TOMISLAV male Croatian, Serbian, Slovene, Medieval Slavic
Probably derived from the Slavic element tomiti meaning "torture" combined with slava meaning "glory"...
TOMISLAVA female Croatian, Serbian, Medieval Slavic
Feminine form of TOMISLAV
TOMMASO male Italian
Italian form of THOMAS
TOMMI male Finnish
Finnish diminutive of THOMAS
TOMMIE male & female English
Diminutive of THOMAS, sometimes used as a feminine form.
TOMMY male English
Diminutive of THOMAS
TOMO male Croatian
Either a variant of TOMA (2) or a diminutive of TOMISLAV.
TOMOKO female Japanese
From Japanese ? (tomo) "wisdom, intellect" or ? (tomo) "friend" combined with ? (ko) "child".
TOMOMI female Japanese
From Japanese ? (tomo) "friend" and ? (mi) "beautiful".
TÖMÖRBAATAR male Mongolian
Means "iron hero" in Mongolian.
TOMOS male Welsh
Welsh form of THOMAS
TOMS male Latvian
Latvian form of THOMAS
TON male Dutch
Dutch short form of ANTON
TON?I male Croatian
Croatian diminutive of ANTHONY
TON?I male Croatian
Croatian diminutive of ANTHONY
TONDRA female Esperanto
Means "like thunder" in Esperanto.
TONE (1) male Slovene
Short form of ANTON
TONE (2) female Norwegian
Variant of TORNY
TÓNI male Hungarian
Hungarian diminutive of ANTHONY
TONI (1) male Finnish, Croatian
Finnish and Croatian short form of ANTHONY
TONI (2) female English
Short form of ANTONIA
TONIA female English
Variant of TONYA
TONINA female Italian
Diminutive of ANTONIA
TONINHO male Portuguese
Portuguese diminutive of ANTÓNIO or ANTÔNIO
TONINO male Italian
Diminutive of ANTONIO
TONIO male Italian
Short form of ANTONIO
TÕNIS male Estonian
Estonian form of ANTHONY
TONKA female Slovene, Croatian
Slovene and Croatian diminutive of ANTONIA
TOÑO male Spanish
Spanish diminutive of ANTONIO
TONY male English
Short form of ANTHONY
TONYA female English
Short form of ANTONIA...
TOOMAS male Estonian
Estonian form of THOMAS
TOON male Dutch
Dutch diminutive of ANTOON
TOPAZ female English (Rare)
From the English word for the yellow precious stone, the birthstone of November, ultimately derived from Greek ??????? (topazos).
TOPHER male English
Short form of CHRISTOPHER
TOPI male Finnish
Finnish short form of TOBIAS
TOPIAS male Finnish
Finnish form of TOBIAS
TOPSY female English (Rare)
From a nickname which is of unknown meaning, perhaps deriving from the English word top.
TOR male Swedish, Norwegian, Danish
Modern Scandinavian form of Þórr (see THOR)...
TORA female Swedish, Norwegian, Danish
Modern form of ÞÓRA
TORBEN male Danish, German
Danish form of TORBJÖRN
TORBJØRG female Norwegian
Norwegian form of ÞÓRBJÖRG
TORBJÖRN male Swedish
From the Old Norse name Þórbjörn, which meant "Thor's bear" from the name of the Norse god Þórr (see THOR) combined with björn "bear".
TORBJØRN male Danish, Norwegian
Danish and Norwegian form of TORBJÖRN
TORBORG female Swedish, Norwegian, Danish
Modern form of ÞÓRBJÖRG
TORCUIL male Scottish
Scottish form of Þórketill (see TORKEL).
TORDIS female Swedish, Norwegian, Danish
Modern form of ÞÓRDÍS
TORE (1) male Swedish, Norwegian, Danish
Probably from the Old Norse name ÞÓRIR
TORE (2) male Italian
Short form of SALVATORE
TORGEIR male Norwegian
From the Old Norse name Þórgeirr, which meant "Thor's spear" from the name of the Norse god Þórr (see THOR) combined with geirr "spear".
TORGER male Norwegian
Variant of TORGEIR
TORGILS male Norwegian
Modern form of ÞÓRGÍSL
TORGNY male Swedish
From the Old Norse name Þórgnýr meaning "Thor's noise" from the name of the Norse god Þórr (see THOR) combined with gnýr "noise, grumble, murmur".
TORHILD female Norwegian
From the Old Norse name Þórhildr, which meant "Thor's battle" from the name of the Norse god Þórr (see THOR) combined with hildr "battle".
TORI female English
Diminutive of VICTORIA
TORIA female English
Short form of VICTORIA
TORIBIO male Spanish
Spanish form of the Roman cognomen Turibius, of unknown meaning...
TORIL female Norwegian
Variant of TORHILD
TORILL female Norwegian
Variant of TORHILD
TORIN male Irish
Means "chief" in Irish Gaelic.
TORKEL male Norwegian, Swedish
From the Old Norse name Þórketill meaning "Thor's cauldron" from the name of the Norse god Þórr (see THOR) combined with ketill "cauldron".
TORLEIF male Norwegian
From the Old Norse name Þórleifr meaning "Thor's descendant" from the name of the Norse god Þórr (see THOR) combined with leifr "descendant, heir".
TORMOD male Norwegian
From the Old Norse name Þórmóðr, which meant "Thor's mind" from the name of the Norse god Þórr (see THOR) combined with móðr "mind, mood".
TORNIKE male Georgian
Georgian form of Greek ????????? (Tornikios) or ???????? (Tornikes), the name of a prominent Byzantine family that was of Armenian or Georgian descent...
TORNY female Norwegian
From the Old Norse name Þórný which was derived from the name of the Norse god Þórr (see THOR) combined with ný "new".
TORØ female Norwegian
Norwegian variant of TORA
TOROS male Armenian
Armenian form of THEODORE
TORQUIL male Scottish
Anglicized form of TORCUIL
TORSTEIN male Norwegian
Norwegian form of TORSTEN
TORSTEN male Swedish, Danish, German
From the Old Norse name Þórsteinn, which meant "Thor's stone" from the name of the Norse god Þórr (see THOR) combined with steinn "stone".
TORSTI male Finnish
Finnish form of TORSTEN
TORVALD male Swedish, Norwegian, Danish
From the Old Norse name Þórvaldr, which meant "Thor's ruler" from the name of the Norse god Þórr (see THOR) combined with valdr "ruler".
TORY (1) male African American
Meaning unknown, possibly a diminutive of SALVATORE
TORY (2) female English
Variant of TORI
TOŠE male Macedonian
Variant transcription of TOSHE...
TOSHE male Macedonian
Diminutive of TODOR
TOSIA female Polish
Polish diminutive of ANTONINA
TOTTIE female English
Diminutive of CHARLOTTE
TOTTY female English
Diminutive of CHARLOTTE
TOUFIK male Arabic
Variant transcription of TAWFIQ
TOUSSAINT male French
Means "all saints" in French.
TOVA (1) female Hebrew
Means "good" in Hebrew.
TOVA (2) female Swedish
Swedish variant of TOVE
TOVAH female Hebrew
Variant transcription of TOVA (1)
TOVE female Swedish, Norwegian, Danish
Modern form of the Old Norse name Tófa, a short form of ÞÓRFRÍÐR.
TOVIA male & female Hebrew
Hebrew form of TOBIAH, also used as a feminine form.
TOVIYYAH male Biblical Hebrew
Hebrew form of TOBIAH
TOYA female American (Hispanic)
Diminutive of VICTORIA or CUSTODIA used among Hispanic Americans.
TOYGAR male Turkish
Means "lark" in Turkish.
TRACE male English
Short form of TRACY
TRACEE female English
Feminine variant of TRACY
TRACEY f & male English
Variant of TRACY
TRACI female English
Feminine variant of TRACY
TRACIE female English
Feminine variant of TRACY
TRACY f & male English
From an English surname which was taken from a Norman French place name meaning "domain belonging to THRACIUS"...
TRAFFORD male English (Rare)
From a surname which was derived from a place name meaning "fishtrap ford" in Old English.
TRAHAEARN male Welsh
Means "very much like iron", derived from Welsh tra "very, over" and haearn "iron".
TRAHERNE male Welsh
Anglicized form of TRAHAEARN
TRAI male Vietnamese
Means "oyster" in Vietnamese.
TRAIAN male Romanian
Romanian form of Traianus (see TRAJAN).
TRAIANUS male Ancient Roman
Original Latin form of TRAJAN
TRAJAN male History, Macedonian
From the Roman cognomen Traianus, which is of unknown meaning...
TRANTER male English (Rare)
From a surname meaning "wagoner" in Old English.
TRAUGOTT male German
Derived from German trau "trust" and Gott "God"...
TRAVERS male English (Rare)
From the surname TRAVERS.
TRAVIS male English
From the English surname Travis (a variant of TRAVERS)...
TREASA female Irish
Possibly means "strength" in Irish Gaelic...
TREASACH male Irish
Means "warlike" or "fighter" in Irish Gaelic.
TREASURE female English (Modern)
From the English word, ultimately from Greek ???????? (thesauros) "treasure, collection".
TRECIA female English (Rare)
Variant of TRICIA
TREES female Dutch, Limburgish
Dutch and Limburgish short form of THERESIA
TREFOR male Welsh
Welsh form of TREVOR
TRENA female Macedonian
Short form of TRENDAFILKA
TRENDAFILKA female Macedonian
Derived from Macedonian ????????? (trendafil) meaning "eglantine, sweet briar".
TRENT male English
From a surname which originally denoted someone who lived by the River Trent in England...
TRENTON male English
From the name of a New Jersey city established in the 17th century by William Trent...
TRESHA female English (Rare)
Variant of TRICIA
TREV male Welsh, English
Short form of TREVOR
TREVELYAN male English (Rare)
From a surname which was derived from a Cornish place name meaning "homestead on the hill".
TREVOR male Welsh, English
From a surname which was originally from a place name meaning "big village" from Welsh tref "village" and mawr "large".
TREY male English
From an English nickname meaning "three".
TRI male & female Indonesian
Means "three, third" in Indonesian and Javanese, ultimately from Sanskrit.
TRIA female English (Rare)
Perhaps a short form of DEMETRIA and other names ending in a similar sound.
TRICIA female English
Short form of PATRICIA
TRIFON male Bulgarian
Bulgarian form of TRYPHON
TRIINU female Estonian
Diminutive of KATARIINA
TRIJNTJE female Dutch
Dutch diminutive of KATRIJN
TRINA female English
Short form of KATRINA
TRINE female Danish
Danish short form of KATRINE
TRINI female Spanish
Short form of TRINIDAD
TRINIDAD f & male Spanish
Means "trinity" in Spanish, referring to the Holy Trinity...
TRINITY female English
From the English word Trinity, given in honour of the Christian belief that God has one essence, but three distinct expressions of being: Father, Son and Holy Spirit...
TRISH female English
Short form of PATRICIA
TRISHA female English
Short form of PATRICIA
TRISHNA female Indian
Means "thirst, desire" in Sanskrit.
TRISTA female English
Feminine form of TRISTAN
TRISTÁN male Spanish
Spanish form of TRISTAN
TRISTAN male Welsh, English, French, Celtic Mythology
Old French form of the Pictish name Drustan, a diminutive of DRUST...
TRISTÃO male Portuguese
Portuguese form of TRISTAN
TRISTEN male English (Modern)
Variant of TRISTAN
TRISTIN male English (Modern)
Variant of TRISTAN
TRISTON male English (Modern)
Variant of TRISTAN
TRISTRAM male English (British)
Medieval English form of TRISTAN
TRIX female English
Short form of BEATRIX
TRIXIE female English
Diminutive of BEATRIX
TROELS male Danish
Danish form of ÞÓRGÍSL
TROND male Norwegian
From the Old Norse byname Þróndr which indicated a person from Trøndelag, a region in central Norway, possibly derived from þróast meaning "to grow, to prosper".
TROY male English
From a surname that originally denoted a person from the city of Troyes in France...
TRÚC male & female Vietnamese
Means "bamboo" in Vietnamese.
TRUDE female Norwegian
Norwegian form of TRUDI
TRUDI female German, English
Diminutive of GERTRUDE and other Germanic names ending with the element thrud "strength".
TRUDIE female English, Dutch
Diminutive of GERTRUDE
TRUDY female English, Dutch
Diminutive of GERTRUDE
TRUEMAN male English (Rare)
From a surname which was a variant of TRUMAN.
TRULS male Norwegian, Swedish
Norwegian and Swedish form of ÞÓRGÍSL
TRUMAN male English
From a surname which meant "trusty man" in Middle English...
TRUUS female Dutch
Diminutive of GEERTRUIDA
TRYFON male Greek
Modern Greek form of TRYPHON
TRYGGVE male Swedish
Variant of TRYGVE
TRYGGVI male Icelandic, Ancient Scandinavian
Old Norse and Icelandic form of TRYGVE
TRYGVE male Swedish, Norwegian, Danish
Derived from Old Norse tryggr meaning "trustworthy".
TRYPHAINA female Biblical Greek, Ancient Greek
Greek form of TRYPHENA
TRYPHENA female Biblical
From the Greek name ???????? (Tryphaina), derived from Greek ????? (tryphe) meaning "softness, delicacy"...
TRYPHON male Ancient Greek
Derived from Greek ????? (tryphe) meaning "softness, delicacy"...
TRYPHOSA female Biblical, Biblical Greek, Ancient Greek
Derived from Greek ????? (tryphe) meaning "softness, delicacy"...
TRYSTAN male Welsh
Variant of TRISTAN
TSETSEG female Mongolian
Means "flower" in Mongolian.
TSETSILIYA female Russian
Russian form of CECILIA
TSHOLOFELO female Southern African, Tswana
Means "hope, expectation" in Tswana.
TSISANA female Georgian
Probably derived from Georgian ??? (tsis) meaning "of the sky", the genitive case of ?? (tsa) "sky, heaven".
TSISIA female Georgian
Derived from Georgian ??? (tsis) meaning "of the sky", the genitive case of ?? (tsa) "sky, heaven".
TSIURI female Georgian
Means "heavenly, celestial" in Georgian, a derivative of ?? (tsa) "sky, heaven".
TSUBAKI female Japanese
Means "camellia flower" in Japanese.
TSUBAME female Japanese
Means "swallow (bird)" in Japanese.
TSUBASA male & female Japanese
Means "wing" in Japanese.
TSUKIKO female Japanese
From Japanese ? (tsuki) "moon" and ? (ko) "child".
TSVETA female Bulgarian
Feminine form of TSVETAN
TSVETAN male Bulgarian
Derived from Bulgarian ???? (tsvet) meaning "flower, blossom".
TSVETANKA female Bulgarian
Feminine diminutive of TSVETAN
TSVETKO male Bulgarian
Variant of TSVETAN
TU male & female Chinese
Means "chart, map" in Chinese.
TÚ male & female Vietnamese
Means "elite, stellar" in Vietnamese.
TUÂN male Vietnamese
Means "obedient" in Vietnamese.
TUATHAL male Irish (Rare)
Means "ruler of the people" in Irish Gaelic.
TUBA female Arabic, Turkish
From the name of a type of tree that is believed to grow in heaven in Islamic tradition...
TUCKER male English (Modern)
From an occupational surname derived from Old English tucian meaning "one who fulls cloth".
TUDOR (1) male Welsh
Welsh form of the old Celtic name Teutorigos, meaning "ruler of the people" (cognate with THEODORIC)...
TUDOR (2) male Romanian
Variant of TEODOR
TUDUR male Welsh
Variant of TUDOR (1)
TUE male Danish
Danish form of TÓFI
TUFAYL male Arabic
Means "small child" in Arabic.
TUGAY male Turkish
Means "brigade, troops" in Turkish.
TU?BA female Turkish
Turkish variant form of TUBA
TUIJA female Finnish
Means "cedar" in Finnish.
TÜLAY female Turkish
Means "tulle moon" in Turkish.
TÚLIO male Portuguese
Portuguese form of TULLIO
TULIO male Spanish
Spanish form of TULLIO
TULLIA female Italian, Ancient Roman
Feminine form of Tullius (see TULLIO).
TULLIO male Italian
Italian form of the Roman family name Tullius, which is of unknown meaning...
TULLIUS male Ancient Roman
Latin form of TULLIO
TULLY male History
Form of Tullius (see TULLIO) used to refer to the Roman orator Marcus Tullius Cicero.
TUMELO male & female Southern African, Sotho, Tswana
Means "faith" in Sotho and Tswana.
TUNÇ male Turkish
Means "bronze" in Turkish.
TUNCAY male Turkish
Means "bronze moon" in Turkish.
TÜNDE female Hungarian
Derived from Hungarian tündér meaning "fairy"...
TÜNDÉR female Hungarian
Means "fairy" in Hungarian.
TUOMAS male Finnish
Finnish form of THOMAS
TUOMO male Finnish
Finnish form of THOMAS
TUOR male Literature
Means "strength vigour" in Sindarin...
TUPAARNAQ female Native American, Greenlandic
Means "wild thyme" in Greenlandic.
TURAL male Azerbaijani
Means "to be alive" in Azerbaijani.
a1... a2... a3... a4... a5... a6... a7... b1... b2... b3... b4... c1... c2... c3... c4... d1... d2... d3... e1... e2... e3... e4... f1... f2... f3... g1... g2... g3... h1... h2... h3... i1... i2... j1... j2... j3... k1... k2... k3... k4... l1... l2... l3... l4... m1... m2... m3... m4... m5... m6... n1... n2... n3... o1... o2... p1... p2... p3... q1... r1... r2... r3... r4... s1... s2... s3... s4... s5... t1... t2... t3... t4... u1... v1... v2... w1... x1... y1... z1